Abun Da Mutane Ya Kamata Su Sani Game Da Shugaban Kasar Iran Ayatoullahi Khamenei

Abun Da Ya Kamata Ku Sani Game Da jagorancin Kasar Iran yaAyatollah Ali Khamenei shine Jagoran Juyin Juya Hali na Iran (Supreme Leader), wanda shi ne mafi girma kuma mafi ƙarfi a cikin shugabannin siyasa da addini a ƙasar Iran.

🔹 Cikakken Suna: Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei

🔹 Ranar Haihuwa: 17 ga Yuli, 1939, a Mashhad, Iran

🔹 Matsayi: Jagoran Juyin Juya Hali na Iran tun daga 1989

🔹 Tarihi:Malamin Shi’a ne mai daraja da lakabin Ayatollah, wanda ke nuna cewa malami ne mai matsayi a ilimin addinin Shi’a.Ya kasance Shugaban ƙasa na Iran daga 1981 zuwa 1989.

Ya gaji Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, wanda ya jagoranci juyin juya hali na 1979 da kuma kafa Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran

🔹 Matsayinsa a matsayin Jagora:Shi ke da ikon karshe akan dukkan sassa na gwamnati – ciki har da sojoji, kotuna, da kafafen yada labarai.Shi ke da ikon karshe akan manufar waje da shirin nukiliya na Iran.Yana da iko akan Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).Yana nada manyan mukamai a gwamnati da addini.

🔹 Tasirinsa:Khamenei na daga cikin shugabannin da suka fi ƙarfi a Gabas ta Tsakiya.Ya kasance mai tsananin adawa da Amurka da Isra’ila.Yana tallafa wa ƙungiyoyin ’yan gwagwarmaya masu adawa da yamma kamar Hezbollah a Lebanon da sauran kungiyoyi a Syria, Iraq da Falasdinu.

🏛️ Tsarin Mulkin Iran (Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran)Bayan juyin juya hali na 1979 da Ayatollah Khomeini ya jagoranta, Iran ta koma Jamhuriyar Musulunci, wato ƙasa da ke haɗa addini da siyasa. Tsarin mulkinta ya dogara da Shari’ar Musulunci (fiye da doka ta zamani), kuma ya keɓanta da wani matsayi na musamman da ake kira:> “Wilayat al-Faqih” — Ikon malamin addini a kan al’umma.

🔝 Jagoran Juyin Juya Hali (Supreme Leader)Wannan shine matsayi mafi girma a Iran, kuma shi ne Ayatollah Ali Khamenei ke rike da shi tun 1989.

Ikonsa ya haɗa da:Iko akan shugaban kasa da dukkan hukumomin gwamnati.Iko akan sojojin Iran da IRGC (Revolutionary Guards).Yana naɗa ** shugaban shari’a**, shugaban rundunar soji, da babban limamin Jumma’a a birane.Shi ke da ikon karshe a manufar waje (foreign policy) da shirin makamashin nukiliya.Zai iya rushe doka ko gwamnati, idan yana ganin hakan ya saba da addini ko manufofin juyin juya hali.

🧑‍⚖️ Shugaban Ƙasa (President)Ana zaben shi kai tsaye daga talakawa, amma kafin a ba da dama ya tsaya takara, sai Hukumar Tsaron Juyin Juya Hali ta tantance shi.Yana gudanar da aikin yau da kullum na gwamnati, amma ikon nasa yana ƙasa da na Jagoran Juyin Juya Hali.

🕌 Malaman Addini da Majalisar Kwararru (Assembly of Experts)Wannan majalisa na da iko na doka wajen zabar sabon jagora idan na yanzu ya mutu.Amma dukkan su malaman addini ne da aka tantance, kuma suna karkashin ikon Khamenei.

🛡️ IRGC (Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps)Wannan ba sojoji na gargajiya ba ne, su ne sojojin juyin juya hali masu aminci ga tsarin Musulunci.Suna da ikon soji, leken asiri, da ma tattalin arziki.IRGC suna da ƙarfin gaske kuma suna biyayya kai tsaye ga Ayatollah Khamenei.Shamwilu Muhammad Dahiru